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Preterist Dictionary

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John’s Revelation

Definition: Apocalyptic vision of covenantal judgment and spiritual victory, fulfilled in first-century events.

Scripture: Rev 1:1–3 Rev 22:6–10

Tags: prophecy, symbolism, fulfillment

Type: Preterist

Related: Beast, New Jerusalem

Sources: Written to warn and comfort early believers.

Notes: Preterism interprets Revelation as fulfilled in AD 70 and covenant transition.


Jordan River

Definition: Geographical and symbolic boundary marking transition and inheritance.

Scripture: Josh 3:17 Matt 3:6 2 Kings 2:8

Tags: symbolism, geography, covenant

Type: Typological

Related: Baptism, Inheritance

Sources: Crossing Jordan represents covenant entry.

Notes: Preterism sees Jordan as symbolic of spiritual transition.


Joseph

Definition: Son of Jacob, whose life prefigures Christ’s suffering and exaltation.

Scripture: Gen 50:20 Acts 7:9–10 Matt 1:16

Tags: typology, redemption, covenant

Type: Typological

Related: Messiah, Suffering Servant

Sources: Joseph’s narrative foreshadows redemptive patterns.

Notes: Preterism embraces Joseph as a type of Christ.


Josephus

Definition: First-century Jewish historian whose writings provide context for AD 70 and early church events.

Scripture: Historical reference

Tags: history, judgment, context

Type: Historical

Related: Fall of Jerusalem, Jewish Leadership

Sources: Josephus documents siege and destruction.

Notes: Preterism uses Josephus to corroborate biblical fulfillment.


Journey Imagery

Definition: Symbolic of spiritual pilgrimage, covenant transition, and faithful perseverance.

Scripture: Heb 11:13–16 Exod 13:17–18 Acts 20:24

Tags: symbolism, perseverance, covenant

Type: Symbolic

Related: Exodus, Pilgrimage

Sources: Journey reflects covenant growth and transformation.

Notes: Preterism uses journey imagery to frame spiritual maturation.


Jubilee

Definition: A year of release and restoration under Mosaic Law, fulfilled spiritually in Christ.

Scripture: Lev 25:10 Luke 4:18–19 Isa 61:1–2

Tags: law, restoration, covenant

Type: Typological

Related: Freedom, New Covenant

Sources: Jubilee foreshadows spiritual liberation.

Notes: Preterism sees Jubilee fulfilled in gospel proclamation.


Judah

Definition: Southern kingdom of Israel, often symbolic of covenant continuity and messianic lineage.

Scripture: Gen 49:10 Isa 11:1 Matt 1:2–3

Tags: Israel, covenant, lineage

Type: Typological

Related: David, Messiah

Sources: Judah carries messianic promise.

Notes: Preterism sees Judah as fulfilled in Christ’s reign.


Judea

Definition: Region central to biblical events and prophetic judgment.

Scripture: Matt 24:16 Luke 21:21 Acts 1:8

Tags: geography, judgment, history

Type: Historical

Related: Jerusalem, Israel

Sources: Judea is ground zero for covenantal upheaval.

Notes: Preterism sees Judea as the focal point of prophetic fulfillment.


Judgment

Definition: Covenantal reckoning upon Israel, fulfilled in the events surrounding AD 70.

Scripture: Matt 23:36 Luke 21:22 Heb 10:27

Tags: covenant, prophecy, justice

Type: Preterist

Related: Day of the Lord, Great Tribulation

Sources: Judgment is historical and covenantal.

Notes: Preterism reframes judgment as fulfilled rather than future.


Justice

Definition: God’s righteous judgment and covenantal fairness, fulfilled in Christ and AD 70 events.

Scripture: Isa 30:18 Rom 3:26 Rev 19:2

Tags: virtue, judgment, covenant

Type: Preterist

Related: Righteousness, Judgment

Sources: Justice is covenantal, not merely moral.

Notes: Preterism sees justice as historically enacted and spiritually enduring.