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Preterist Dictionary

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Eagle Imagery

Definition: Symbolic of swift judgment or imperial power, often linked to Rome’s role in AD 70.

Scripture: Deut 28:49 Matt 24:28 Rev 4:7

Tags: judgment, symbolism, empire

Type: Symbolic

Related: Beast, Rome

Sources: Eagles often represent destructive forces in prophetic texts.

Notes: Preterists associate eagle imagery with Roman invasion and covenantal collapse.


Earthquake Imagery

Definition: Symbolic language in prophecy representing upheaval, judgment, and covenantal disruption.

Scripture: Rev 6:12 Matt 27:51 Heb 12:26–27

Tags: symbolism, judgment, prophecy

Type: Symbolic

Related: Decreation Language, Shaking of Heaven and Earth

Sources: Not literal seismic events; metaphor for divine intervention.

Notes: Helps decode apocalyptic texts without assuming physical catastrophe.


Edom

Definition: A neighboring nation often symbolizing opposition to Israel and judgment in prophetic literature.

Scripture: Isa 34:5–6 Obad 1:1–4 Mal 1:4

Tags: judgment, nations, symbolism

Type: Symbolic

Related: Babylon, Gentiles

Sources: Edom’s fall often prefigures covenantal judgment.

Notes: Preterists may see Edom as typological of apostate resistance.


Ekklesia

Definition: Greek term for the called-out assembly, redefined in the New Covenant as the body of Christ.

Scripture: Matt 16:18 Acts 2:47 Eph 1:22–23

Tags: church, covenant, identity

Type: Preterist

Related: Body of Christ, Temple

Sources: Ekklesia replaces temple as locus of divine presence.

Notes: Preterism emphasizes spiritual assembly over physical institution.


Elect

Definition: God’s chosen people, often referring to faithful Israel and the early church under the New Covenant.

Scripture: Isa 65:9 Matt 24:22 Rom 8:33

Tags: identity, salvation, covenant

Type: Preterist

Related: Remnant, Saints

Sources: Elect are preserved through judgment and called into kingdom inheritance.

Notes: Preterism emphasizes historical preservation and spiritual calling.


Elements

Definition: Symbolic term for foundational principles or powers, often referring to the Mosaic system.

Scripture: Gal 4:3 Col 2:8 2 Pet 3:10

Tags: law, covenant, judgment

Type: Symbolic

Related: Heaven and Earth, Old Covenant

Sources: In preterism, “elements” melting refers to covenantal dissolution, not cosmic destruction.

Notes: Clarifies apocalyptic texts by decoding symbolic language.


End of the Age

Definition: A phrase denoting the close of the Mosaic covenant era, fulfilled in the destruction of Jerusalem.

Scripture: Matt 13:39–40 Matt 24:3 Heb 9:26

Tags: covenant, eschatology, judgment

Type: Preterist

Related: Last Days, New Covenant

Sources: Often misread as end of the world; preterism sees it as covenantal transition.

Notes: Clarifies Jesus’ timeline and audience relevance in prophetic discourse.


Endurance

Definition: Faithful perseverance through trials, especially during covenantal upheaval and persecution.

Scripture: Matt 10:22 Heb 10:36 Rev 14:12

Tags: perseverance, faith, judgment

Type: Pastoral

Related: Tribulation, Remnant

Sources: Endurance is a mark of covenant faithfulness.

Notes: Preterism sees endurance as vital during first-century tribulation.


Ephraim

Definition: A northern tribe often symbolizing divided Israel and prophetic judgment.

Scripture: Hos 5:9 Isa 7:17 Ezek 37:16

Tags: Israel, division, prophecy

Type: Symbolic

Related: Judah, Northern Kingdom

Sources: Ephraim’s fall prefigures broader covenantal collapse.

Notes: Preterists may see Ephraim as emblematic of spiritual rebellion.


Eschatology

Definition: The study of last things, redefined in preterism as fulfilled events rather than future speculation.

Scripture: Luke 21:22 Heb 1:2 Rev 1:1

Tags: prophecy, fulfillment, theology

Type: Preterist

Related: End of the Age, Judgment

Sources: Preterism reframes eschatology around covenantal climax in AD 70.

Notes: Shifts focus from fear-based futurism to historical redemption.