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Preterist Dictionary

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Fire Imagery

Definition: Symbolic of divine judgment, purification, and covenantal transition.

Scripture: Isa 66:15–16 Matt 3:11–12 2 Pet 3:7

Tags: judgment, symbolism, prophecy

Type: Symbolic

Related: Lake of Fire, Eternal Fire

Sources: Often misunderstood as literal destruction.

Notes: Preterism interprets fire as covenantal purification, not cosmic annihilation.


First Resurrection

Definition: Spiritual resurrection into covenant life, often interpreted as the church’s birth and renewal.

Scripture: Rev 20:5–6 Eph 2:5–6 Col 3:1

Tags: resurrection, covenant, life

Type: Preterist

Related: New Birth, Eternal Life

Sources: Not a physical event but spiritual awakening.

Notes: Preterism sees this as fulfilled in the New Covenant community.


Firstfruits

Definition: Symbolic of initial covenant fulfillment, often linked to resurrection and spiritual harvest.

Scripture: Rom 8:23 1 Cor 15:20 James 1:18

Tags: resurrection, covenant, harvest

Type: Typological

Related: Foretaste, New Creation

Sources: Represents early believers as signs of covenant renewal.

Notes: Preterism sees firstfruits as fulfilled in apostolic generation.


Flesh

Definition: Biblical term often symbolizing human weakness, Old Covenant identity, or resistance to spiritual renewal.

Scripture: Rom 8:5–8 Gal 5:19–21 John 6:63

Tags: symbolism, anthropology, covenant

Type: Symbolic

Related: Spirit, Carnality

Sources: Flesh contrasts with spiritual life in New Covenant.

Notes: Preterism interprets flesh as tied to Old Covenant limitations.


Foretaste

Definition: An initial experience of covenant blessings, pointing to fuller spiritual realities.

Scripture: Heb 6:4–5 Eph 1:14 Rom 8:23

Tags: kingdom, covenant, experience

Type: Typological

Related: Inheritance, Firstfruits

Sources: Foretaste bridges the already and not-yet.

Notes: Preterism sees foretaste as fulfilled in early church experience.


Forgiveness of Sins

Definition: Covenantal release from guilt and judgment through Christ’s redemptive work.

Scripture: Acts 2:38 Eph 1:7 Heb 10:17–18

Tags: salvation, covenant, ethics

Type: Pastoral

Related: Atonement, Grace, Cleansing

Sources: Forgiveness affirms covenant mercy and spiritual restoration.

Notes: Preterism sees forgiveness as fully accomplished through Christ’s once-for-all sacrifice.


Foundation of the World

Definition: A phrase often referring to the beginning of the covenantal order, not physical creation.

Scripture: Matt 13:35 Eph 1:4 Heb 9:26

Tags: covenant, origin, theology

Type: Symbolic

Related: Creation, Age

Sources: Preterists interpret this as covenantal framework.

Notes: Clarifies prophetic texts by reframing cosmological assumptions.


Freedom

Definition: Spiritual liberty from the Mosaic Law and sin, inaugurated through Christ’s covenant work.

Scripture: Gal 5:1 Rom 8:2 John 8:36

Tags: covenant, liberty, grace

Type: Preterist

Related: New Covenant, Justification

Sources: Freedom is a covenantal reality, not political abstraction.

Notes: Preterism sees freedom as fulfilled in spiritual transformation.


Fruitfulness

Definition: Spiritual productivity and covenant obedience, contrasted with barrenness and judgment.

Scripture: John 15:5–8 Gal 5:22–23 Matt 21:43

Tags: virtue, obedience, judgment

Type: Pastoral

Related: Fig Tree, Faithfulness

Sources: Fruitfulness is a sign of covenant life.

Notes: Preterism emphasizes fruit as evidence of spiritual renewal.


Fulfillment

Definition: The completion of prophetic or covenantal promises, often interpreted as historically realized in Christ and AD 70.

Scripture: Luke 21:22 Matt 5:17 Acts 3:18

Tags: prophecy, covenant, completion

Type: Preterist

Related: Typology, Eschatology

Sources: Preterism emphasizes fulfillment as past and complete.

Notes: Shifts focus from future speculation to historical realization.